Baked Caramelized Onion Custard

Category: Start Your Day Right with Delicious Breakfast Recipes

This silky custard features delicate caramelized onions, smooth eggs, and a touch of nutmeg, gently baked for a soft, glassy finish. Each ramekin holds a layer of sweet, golden onions beneath a creamy, melt-in-your-mouth base, topped with sharp cheese crumble for a savory contrast. The water bath keeps everything tender while letting subtle flavors shine. Serve warm or at room temperature in white ramekins for rustic elegance, garnished simply with fresh herbs and paired with crisp sourdough or a salad. Careful baking and resting ensure a refined, tranquil presentation and comforting texture.

Loura is a chef and she is standing in front of a table full of fruits and vegetables.
Updated on Fri, 16 May 2025 12:44:53 GMT
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A white bowl with a fried egg in it. | recipesfoodyummy.com

This elegant baked caramelized onion egg custard with cheese crumble is a true comfort dish that feels both rustic and refined. It is the kind of meal you serve when you want something cozy but still special, whether for a simple brunch or an evening appetizer. Meltingly sweet onions meet a silky custard base, finished with a golden, savory cheese topping.

When I first made this for my partner, the aroma of slow-cooked onions filled the house and everyone lingered around the table long after the last spoonful. This recipe is now my go-to for a comforting treat on rainy days.

Ingredients

  • Large eggs: bring the custard its richness and delicate texture. Look for ones with deep golden yolks for best color
  • Whole milk or light cream: provides creaminess and helps set the custard. Fresh dairy tastes best
  • Yellow onion: gives sweetness and complexity. Choose a firm, heavy onion for optimal flavor
  • Butter: is essential for achieving deeply golden caramelized onions. Higher fat content creates more flavor
  • Salt and pepper: balance the sweetness and enhance the savory notes. Use flaky salt and freshly crushed black pepper
  • Nutmeg: is optional but lends a subtle warmth. Grate fresh for a lovely aroma
  • Sharp cheese such as aged cheddar Gruyere or blue cheese: delivers tang and depth. A well-flavored cheese gives the crumble its punch

Step-by-Step Instructions

Caramelize the Onions:
Cook onions slowly with butter over medium-low heat for twenty to twenty five minutes. Stir often as you go until the onions turn deeply golden and fully soft. Patient caramelizing releases natural sugars that make the custard shine
Prepare the Egg Mixture:
Whisk eggs milk salt pepper and nutmeg very well until smooth and gently frothy. Let it rest for five minutes to release small bubbles which results in a glasslike glossy custard when baked
Assemble:
Preheat oven to three hundred twenty five degrees Fahrenheit Divide the caramelized onions evenly into two four ounce ramekins. Pour the egg mixture carefully over onions aiming to fill each ramekin about three quarters full. Scatter cheese crumbles on top so they form an even layer. Let the ramekins sit five minutes before baking to allow everything to settle
Bake in a Water Bath:
Place ramekins onto a deep baking dish. Add hot water to the dish until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins. This gentle baking method ensures a tender custard. Bake for twenty five to thirty minutes until the custard is just set but still a bit wobbly in the center
Cool and Serve:
After removing ramekins from the water bath allow them to cool for five minutes. Serve warm or at room temperature for best flavor
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A bowl of food with a sprig of parsley on top. | recipesfoodyummy.com

Every time I make this I am reminded of my mom teaching me how to patiently caramelize onions for soup. Now I use the same careful attention for this custard and it always brings back those warm kitchen memories. The cheese crumble is my favorite part for its savory kick against the sweet custard.

Storage Tips

Leftover custard keeps covered in the fridge up to three days. Reheat gently in the oven set in a water bath so it stays creamy. Avoid microwaving which can toughen the eggs and separate the texture

Ingredient Substitutions

You can swap whole milk with light cream or even half and half for a richer taste. If you dislike sharp cheese try a milder option like mozzarella for a subtler flavor. Red onions provide a bold color and sweetness if that is what you have on hand

Serving Suggestions

Set the ramekins on small white plates with a pinch of fresh herbs like thyme or chive. Pair with a crisp green salad or slices of toasted sourdough. This recipe fits beautifully at brunch spread next to smoked salmon or fresh fruit

Cultural Context

Custard recipes like this trace back to French farmhouse kitchens where simple savory custards often featured garden and pantry staples. Using caramelized onions and a rustic cheese highlight a tradition of turning humble ingredients into something quietly luxurious

Recipe FAQs

→ What type of cheese is best for the crumble?

Sharp cheeses with good melting properties, such as aged cheddar, Gruyère, or blue cheese, work beautifully and offer bold flavor contrasts.

→ How do I avoid curdled or rubbery custard?

Bake gently in a water bath at moderate temperature until just set. The center should still jiggle slightly when removed from the oven.

→ Can I prepare the caramelized onions ahead of time?

Yes, caramelized onions can be made a day in advance and kept refrigerated; bring to room temperature before assembling.

→ Is there a substitute for whole milk?

Light cream can be used for added richness, or half-and-half for a balanced, creamy consistency.

→ What is the best way to serve this dish?

Serve in individual white ramekins with a fresh herb garnish and toasted sourdough or a simple green salad alongside.

Baked Caramelized Onion Egg Custard

Lush custard layered with golden onions and cheese crumble, finished in a gentle water bath for exquisite texture.

Prep Time
10 mins
Cooking Time
30 mins
Total Duration
40 mins
By: Loura

Recipe Type: Breakfast

Skill Level: Beginner-Friendly

Cuisine: European

Portions Yielded: 2 Serving Size (Two individual custards)

Dietary Preferences: Vegetarian, Gluten-Free

What You'll Need

→ Custard Base

01 2 large eggs
02 120 millilitres whole milk or light cream
03 Salt, to taste
04 Black pepper, to taste
05 Pinch of ground nutmeg (optional)

→ Caramelized Onion

06 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
07 15 grams unsalted butter
08 Pinch of salt

→ Topping

09 30 grams crumbled sharp cheese (such as aged cheddar, Gruyère, or blue cheese)

Steps To Follow

Step 01

Melt butter in a skillet over medium-low heat. Add sliced onions with a pinch of salt and cook slowly, stirring occasionally, for 20 to 25 minutes until golden brown and soft. Reserve off heat.

Step 02

In a bowl, whisk eggs, milk, salt, pepper, and nutmeg until the mixture is smooth. Allow to stand for 5 minutes to dissipate bubbles and create a glassy surface.

Step 03

Preheat oven to 160°C. Evenly divide caramelized onions between two heatproof ramekins (approximately 120 ml each). Gently pour egg mixture over onions, filling each ramekin three-quarters full. Distribute crumbled cheese evenly over the surface. Let ramekins rest for 5 minutes.

Step 04

Set ramekins in a deep baking dish and pour hot water into the dish until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the custard is set but the centre remains slightly wobbly.

Step 05

Remove ramekins from the water bath and allow to cool for 5 minutes. Serve warm or at room temperature, optionally garnishing with fresh herbs.

Notes and Tips

  1. Use room temperature eggs and milk for an exceptionally smooth custard texture.
  2. Allowing the filled ramekins to rest prior to baking ensures an even, flat surface.
  3. Custard should tremble slightly in the centre when done; avoid overbaking to preserve delicacy.

Required Equipment

  • Skillet
  • Whisk
  • Mixing bowl
  • Heatproof ramekins
  • Baking dish
  • Oven

Allergy Info

Double-check every ingredient for possible allergens and consult a health professional if you're unsure.
  • Contains eggs, dairy, and may include cheese with milk proteins.

Nutritional Info (per serving)

These details are for informational purposes only and shouldn't replace medical advice.
  • Caloric Content: 278
  • Fats: 20 g
  • Carbohydrates: 12 g
  • Proteins: 13 g